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Building Flavour: Salt, Fat, Acid, Heat
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Beginner 7 min read

Building Flavour: Salt, Fat, Acid, Heat

Great home cooking rarely comes from fancy ingredients. It comes from balancing four simple elements. Learn to taste for them and you can rescue almost any dish.

01

Salt

  • Season in layers as you cook, not just at the end.
  • Salt draws out moisture and deepens flavour — use more than you think, gradually.
  • Taste, adjust, taste again.
02

Fat

  • Fat carries flavour and creates texture — crisp, silky or rich.
  • Butter for richness, olive oil for fruitiness, neutral oil for high heat.
  • A knob of butter or splash of oil at the end lifts a whole dish.
03

Acid

  • A squeeze of lemon or splash of vinegar brightens heavy food.
  • If a dish tastes flat but salted enough, it usually needs acid.
  • Add acid at the end so it stays lively.
04

Heat

  • High heat browns and crisps; low heat tenderises and melds.
  • Let pans get properly hot before adding food.
  • Don't crowd the pan — steam is the enemy of a good sear.

Keep learning

Boiling, Simmering & Timing